Birth outcome: Region

Download Region Anomaly Group data as Excel spreadsheet [Help]

If a baby has more than one anomaly, it will occur in more than one row in the table. However, it will be counted only once in each hierarchical grouping of anomalies.
As a baby can occur in more than one row, the numbers of Induced Abortions cannot be taken to infer cases of termination for that anomaly, only cases where an anomaly was present in a terminated fetus.

Region	Live Birth	Still Birth	Spontaneous Fetal Loss	Induced Abortion	Not known	Total
A: Neurological	244	39	8	307	1	599
All neural tube defects	30	14	7	206		257
anencephalus	4	5	6	95		110
spina bifida	19	7		94		120
encephalocele	8	2	1	22		33
Congenital hydrocephalus	57	16		59	1	133
Muscular dystrophy	1			2		3
Duchenne MD	1					1
B: Eye Ear Face Neck	239	23	11	64		337
All eye	118	7	5	18		148
anopthalmos / micropthalmos	16	2	1	5		24
congenital cataract	26					26
anomalies surrounding structures	22					22
All ear	38	3		5		46
external ear anomalies	9	1		3		13
sensorineural hearing loss	8					8
C: Circulatory	1009	36	16	147	1	1209
Disordered circulation	44					44
All septal defects	652	20	6	59	1	738
ASD (all types)	203	1	1	14		219
VSD	481	12	5	33		531
AVSD	59	6		17	1	83
All complex cyanotic CHD	75	3	1	19	1	99
transposition great vessels	46	2	1	11		60
tetralogy of Fallot	29	1		8	1	39
All heart valve anomalies	196	3	1	16		216
pulmonary valve anomalies	85	1		4		90
tricuspid valve anomalies	38	1		6		45
mitral valve anomalies	18	1		1		20
aortic valve anomalies	62		1	7		70
All vessel anomalies	283	9	6	43	1	342
pulmonary artery anomalies	111	4	2	17		134
aorta anomalies	132	7	4	21		164
All chamber anomalies	158	12	5	64		239
hypoplastic left heart	31	4		34		69
hypoplastic right heart	2					2
Conduction anomalies	40					40
D: Respiratory	121	30	14	69	1	235
All airways	82	19	8	43		152
All lung	40	16	8	38	1	103
cystic anomalies	21	2		2	1	26
agenesis	2	4	4	17		27
hypoplasia	9	8	4	12		33
E: Digestive	613	39	18	100	1	771
All clefting	274	6	8	44	1	333
lips	69		3	5		77
alveolar	8			1		9
isolated cleft palate	108	3	2	19		132
cleft palate with cleft lip	96	3	3	20	1	123
All oesophagus / stomach	59	5		9		73
tracheo-oesophageal atresia, fistula, stenosis	53	4		6		63
All intestines	200	20	8	34		262
duodenal atresia	23	4		2		29
other small bowel atresias	21			1		22
large bowel atresias	55	5	6	15		81
Hirschsprung's disease	29					29
All digestive organs	43	9	2	15		69
bilary atresia	8					8
F: Urinary	587	20	13	97	1	718
All kidney	301	16	11	85		413
agenesis	41	6	3	32		82
hypoplasia	17	3	2	6		28
cystic	114	3	2	26		145
other specific kidney	90	5	4	18		117
All renal pelvis / ureters	296	5	4	26		331
pelviureteric obstruction	228	1	1	8		238
hydronephrosis, 10mm or over	109	1				110
All bladder / urethra	66	5	7	31		109
epispadias	6					6
G: Genital	729	7	6	37		779
Female	48	2	3	22		75
Male	673	4	2	12		691
hypospadias	482	1		5		488
Intersex	8	1	1	6		16
H: Endocrine, metabolic	127	8	5	24		164
All thyroid	19			1		20
hypothyroidism	19			1		20
Phenylketonuria
Cystic fibrosis	33			2		35
Adrenal	13	2	4	14		33
J: Blood, immune, lymphatic	66		1	2		69
Thalassaemia	8					8
Sickle cell	9					9
Immunodeficiency	1					1
K: Skin	87	7	17	89	3	203
Cystic hygroma	10	4	15	87	3	119
L: Limbs	1118	39	41	155		1353
All upper limb	334	18	24	91		467
polydactyly	143	3		9		155
syndactyly	40	1	2	8		51
reduction defects	101	6	12	54		173
All lower limb	773	30	28	114		945
polydactyly	52	1	1	7		61
syndactyly	105	1		4		110
reduction defects	53	11	8	43		115
dysplastic hip	196		1			197
non-postural talipes	140	19	14	68		241
Non limb-specific	112	2	3	16		133
M: Musculoskeletal	388	50	52	194	4	688
All abdominal wall defects	92	8	18	61	2	181
gastroschisis	59	1	4	5		69
exomphalos	29	7	9	47	2	94
All diaphragm	49	4	2	22	1	78
hernia / agenesis	46	4	2	21	1	74
All short stature	22	1		6	1	30
achondroplasia	11	1				12
All other specific musculoskeletal	237	38	39	136		450
skull, face & neck	123	22	17	65		227
thorax & trunk	29	10	14	34		87
spine & pelvis	53	9	11	47		120
N: Neoplastic	18	2				20
O: Genetic / multi-site disorders	520	67	98	514	35	1234
All chromosomal	455	65	98	506	35	1159
trisomy 21 - Down's syndrome	209	26	16	252	9	512
trisomy 18 - Edwards' syndrome	18	12	11	115	5	161
trisomy 13 - Patau's syndrome	11	2	9	31	1	54
triploidy / polyploidy	3	5	13	25	4	50
Turner's syndrome	20	6	14	27	4	71
Klinefelter's syndrome	9	1	2	7	1	20
other anomalies sex chromosomes	21		1	5		27
deletions	71	5	1	17		94
other chromosome anomalies	94	8	31	32	13	178
Other genetic disorder	71	2		6		79
P: Pregnancy related	70	6	11	10		97
R: Infectious	29	7	18	5		59
viral	10	1	3	3		17
bacterial	3					3
fungal
S: Suggestion of underlying anomaly	59	17	21	57		154
hydrops	11	17	20	51		99

Additional anomalies collected by SWCAR For our own purposes SWCAR have decided to continue collection of the following anomalies on the EUROCAT exclusion list; they are not included in the overall data numbers/rates above.
pyloric stenosis	180					180
inguinal hernia	386					386
balanced translocation	16			1		17
café au lait spot	3					3
other branchial cleft malformations				1		1
hydronephrosis >=5mm <10mm	239	3	2	10		254
vesicoureteric reflux	51					51
congenital subluxation of hip	38					38